Characterization of nest-building behavior, lignocellulose degradation, and the potential of agroindustrial waste in sustainable construction

Authors

Mónica Dazzini Langdon
Universidad Regional Amazónica, Ikiam
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7045-2887
Leonardo Ortega López
Universidad Regional Amazónica, Ikiam
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0819-0721
Noroska G.S. Mogollón
Universidad Regional Amazónica, Ikiam
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0756-6184
David Romero Estévez
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, CESAQ-PUCE
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1381-9464
Franklin Franklin Sánchez Pila
Universidad Regional Amazónica, Ikiam
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6840-4576

Synopsis

This study investigates nest-building behavior in social insects and its potential application in the development of sustainable materials from lignocellulosic agroindustrial waste. The research focuses on understanding the lignocellulose degradation mechanisms carried out by termites through microbial symbiosis, and how these natural processes can inspire waste treatment for manufacturing construction materials. In a first stage, biocompounds such as enzymes will be identified and characterized; in a second stage, composite formulation experiments will be conducted using local agricultural waste. Likewise, nest construction patterns inform the design of materials with improved thermal-structural performance. This integration is expected to reduce environmental impact and contribute to the circular economy, offering a viable alternative to conventional materials, while simultaneously exploring the insecticidal and/or fungicidal potential reported by local knowledge of indigenous communities and scarcely documented in the scientific literature.

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Published

May 25, 2026

How to Cite

Characterization of nest-building behavior, lignocellulose degradation, and the potential of agroindustrial waste in sustainable construction. (2026). In III International Congress of Biotechnology and Neotropical Ecosystems (p. csbb.e4). Editorial Unión Científica. https://doi.org/10.63804/CIBEN.25.csbb.e4