Characterization of the Volcano-Sedimentary Unit in Tena, Napo

Authors

Diana Cisneros
Universidad Regional Amazónica, Ikiam
https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7741-0941
Oswaldo Guzman
Grupo de Ciencias de la Tierra y Clima. Universidad Regional Amazónica, Ikiam
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7326-1082

Synopsis

The research focused on the geochemical characterization of the volcano-sedimentary unit of Tena, located in the Ecuadorian Amazon, which had not been incorporated into the stratigraphic models of the Oriente Basin. The objective was to determine the elemental composition and depositional environment of the associated pyroclastic deposits and sediments. Geological mapping, measurement of stratigraphic columns, and lithological descriptions were conducted at outcrops in Tena Canton. Thirty-three sediment samples were collected, dried, sieved, and encapsulated for analysis by X-ray fluorescence (XRF), applying the Geoexploration Oxides Phase 3 method, with five consecutive measurements per capsule to determine elemental composition. The results showed a predominance of SiO2 characteristic of felsic compositions while the presence and proportions of Al2O3 and K2O evidenced weathering and hydrothermal alteration. It is concluded that the unit originated from acidic explosive eruptions and was subsequently modified by sedimentary and chemical processes.

Published

April 3, 2026

How to Cite

Characterization of the Volcano-Sedimentary Unit in Tena, Napo. (2026). In III International Congress of Biotechnology and Neotropical Ecosystems. Editorial Unión Científica. https://doi.org/10.63804/CIBEN.25.cter.e8